Evaluation of antibacterial and antioxidant activities of three types of benzoin resin | European Journal of Chemistry

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Published: Dec 31, 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.9.4.408-411.1755

Keywords:

Resin, Essential oil, Benzoin resin, Biologically activity, Antioxidant efficacy, Antibacterial activity

Section

Research Article

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 4 (2018): December 2018

Dates

Received 2018-06-02
Accepted 2018-07-28
Published 2018-12-31

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Zineb Hacini

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Laboratory of Valorisation the Ressources Sahariennes, Faculty of Sciences Application Universe, University Kasdi Merbah Ouargla, 30000 Ouargla, Algeria

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8976-7819

Fatima Khedja

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Laboratory of Valorisation the Ressources Sahariennes, Faculty of Sciences Application Universe, University Kasdi Merbah Ouargla, 30000 Ouargla, Algeria

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3954-0165

Ibrahim Habib

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Laboratory of Valorisation the Ressources Sahariennes, Faculty of Sciences Application Universe, University Kasdi Merbah Ouargla, 30000 Ouargla, Algeria

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8532-2425

Zaouia Kendour

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Laboratory of Valorisation the Ressources Sahariennes, Faculty of Sciences Application Universe, University Kasdi Merbah Ouargla, 30000 Ouargla, Algeria

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5262-1859

Zineb Debba

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Laboratory of Valorisation the Ressources Sahariennes, Faculty of Sciences Application Universe, University Kasdi Merbah Ouargla, 30000 Ouargla, Algeria

http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7502-3731

Abstract

The benzoin resin is used extensively in traditional medicine for its many reported therapeutic properties. The essential oils of three different types of benzoin resin were extracted using the traditional method in this study. The yield of essential oils of the white, red and gray types of resin was 1.01, 0.92 and 0.54%, respectively. The obtained extracts were tested against two types of pathogenic bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The tests showed that essential oil of gray type resin is effective against both Escherichia coli (14 mm) and Staphylococcus aureus (11 mm). The antioxidant activity has been also evaluated to compare the efficiency of different type of resin with DPPH· assay. In the DPPH· system, the antioxidant activity of the red resin extract (0.01 μg/mL) was superior to that of the white (27.32 μg/mL) and gray (42.90 μg/mL) extracts, with IC₅₀ values, respectively.

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Hacini, Z.; Khedja, F.; Habib, I.; Kendour, Z.; Debba, Z. Evaluation of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities of Three Types of Benzoin Resin. Eur. J. Chem. 2018, 9, 408-411.

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