European Journal of Chemistry 2011, 2(4), 535-538 | doi: https://doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.2.4.535-538.62 | Get rights and content

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Phytochemical studies on Diplotaxis harra growing in Sinai


Emad Mahrous Atta (1) , Ahmed Ismail Hashem (2) , Ahmed Morsy Ahmed (3) , Salah Mohamed Elqosy (4) , Marsyl Jaspars (5) , Eman Ramadan El-Sharkaw (6,*)

(1) Plant Biotechnology Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, Menoufia University, Menoufia, EG-1111, Egypt
(2) Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shames University, Cairo, EG-11566, Egypt
(3) Ecology Department, Desert Research Center, Mathef El-Mataria, EG-15753, Egypt
(4) Chemistry Department , Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Menoufia, EG-1111, Egypt
(5) Chemistry Department, University of Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, Scotland, UK
(6) Ecology Department, Desert Research Center, Mathef El-Mataria, EG-15753, Egypt
(*) Corresponding Author

Received: 17 Apr 2010 | Revised: 04 May 2010 | Accepted: 11 Jun 2010 | Published: 31 Dec 2011 | Issue Date: December 2011

Abstract


Five main flavonoid glycosides were isolated from the ethanolic extract of Diplotaxis harra (Cruciferae), and were identified as quercetin, isorhamnetin 3-rhamnoside, isorhamnetin 3-o-rutinoside, isorhamnetin 3-glucosyl-4`-rhamnoside and isorhamnetin 3-o-β-glucoside. These compounds were identified according to their Rf values, partial and complete acid hydrolysis, UV, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and 2D NMR (HSQC, HMBC) spectroscopy. The alcoholic extract of plant was evaluated against some bacterial strains which showed moderate antibacterial activity, while petroleum ether extract doesn't show any activity.

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Editor-in-Chief
European Journal of Chemistry

Keywords


Cruciferae; Diplotaxis harra; Flavonoid; Antimicrobial activity; Antibacterial activity; Ethanolic extract

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DOI: 10.5155/eurjchem.2.4.535-538.62

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Funding information


Desert Research Center, Mathef El-Mataria, EG-15753, Egypt

Citations

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Two new flavonol glycosides and biological activities ofDiplotaxis harra(Forssk.) Boiss.
Natural Product Research  27(24), 2272, 2013
DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2013.825914
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[2]. Sameh R. Hussein, Mona M. Marzouk, Mona E.S. Kassem, Rasha R. Abdel Latif, Reda S. Mohammed
Chemosystematic significance of flavonoids isolated from Diplotaxis acris (Brassicaceae) and related taxa
Natural Product Research  31(3), 347, 2017
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[3]. Roudaina Benzekri, Lamjed Bouslama, Adele Papetti, Mejdi Snoussi, Imen Benslimene, Majdi Hamami, Ferid Limam
Isolation and identification of an antibacterial compound from Diplotaxis harra (Forssk.) Boiss
Industrial Crops and Products  80, 228, 2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.11.059
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[4]. Imen Nasri, Rachid Chawech, Cynthia Girardi, Emmanuel Mas, Audrey Ferrand, Nathalie Vergnolle, Nicolas Fabre, Raoudha Mezghani-Jarraya, Claire Racaud-Sultan
Anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects of flavonol glycosides from Diplotaxis harra through GSK3β regulation in intestinal cells
Pharmaceutical Biology  55(1), 124, 2017
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[5]. Anna Chen, Na Gu, Jianjun Pei, Erzheng Su, Xuguo Duan, Fuliang Cao, Linguo Zhao
Synthesis of Isorhamnetin-3-O-Rhamnoside by a Three-Enzyme (Rhamnosyltransferase, Glycine Max Sucrose Synthase, UDP-Rhamnose Synthase) Cascade Using a UDP-Rhamnose Regeneration System
Molecules  24(17), 3042, 2019
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[6]. Atallah F. Ahmed, Zhi-Hong Wen, Ahmed H. Bakheit, Omer A. Basudan, Hazem A. Ghabbour, Abdullah Al-Ahmari, Chien-Wei Feng
A Major Diplotaxis harra-Derived Bioflavonoid Glycoside as a Protective Agent against Chemically Induced Neurotoxicity and Parkinson’s Models; In Silico Target Prediction; and Biphasic HPTLC-Based Quantification
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How to cite


Atta, E.; Hashem, A.; Ahmed, A.; Elqosy, S.; Jaspars, M.; El-Sharkaw, E. Eur. J. Chem. 2011, 2(4), 535-538. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.2.4.535-538.62
Atta, E.; Hashem, A.; Ahmed, A.; Elqosy, S.; Jaspars, M.; El-Sharkaw, E. Phytochemical studies on Diplotaxis harra growing in Sinai. Eur. J. Chem. 2011, 2(4), 535-538. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.2.4.535-538.62
Atta, E., Hashem, A., Ahmed, A., Elqosy, S., Jaspars, M., & El-Sharkaw, E. (2011). Phytochemical studies on Diplotaxis harra growing in Sinai. European Journal of Chemistry, 2(4), 535-538. doi:10.5155/eurjchem.2.4.535-538.62
Atta, Emad, Ahmed Ismail Hashem, Ahmed Morsy Ahmed, Salah Mohamed Elqosy, Marsyl Jaspars, & Eman Ramadan El-Sharkaw. "Phytochemical studies on Diplotaxis harra growing in Sinai." European Journal of Chemistry [Online], 2.4 (2011): 535-538. Web. 24 Sep. 2023
Atta, Emad, Hashem, Ahmed, Ahmed, Ahmed, Elqosy, Salah, Jaspars, Marsyl, AND El-Sharkaw, Eman. "Phytochemical studies on Diplotaxis harra growing in Sinai" European Journal of Chemistry [Online], Volume 2 Number 4 (31 December 2011)

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